Occupational Profile for Joe O'Brien


Occupational Profile- Joe O’Brien, 44 (DOB unknown)
Reason the client is seeking OT services and concerns related to engagement in occupations (may include the client’s general health status)
The client was just diagnosed with Huntington’s disease.  He is already experiencing some of the symptoms of Huntington’s such as inability to concentrate, amnesia, mental confusion, abnormality walking and moving, problems with coordination, irritability, lack of constraint, and more that are impacting all of his occupations.  The client and his family are having a difficult time processing this diagnosis and Joe has the potential to develop depression.  Joe’s condition will progressively become worse and worse and will impact his ADLs and every other aspect of his occupational performance in basic activities such as walking, working, driving, feeding, etc. 
Occupations in which the client is successful and barriers or potential barriers to his/her success in those occupations (p. S5)
Occupations in which client is successful:
·      Fixing things around the house
·      Supporting his wife
·      Caring for children
·      Completing paperwork
·      Driving
·      Walking
·      Carrying a gun
·      Chasing down criminals
·      Communicating with coworkers
·      Walking dog
·      Feeding dog

Joe has been able to successfully complete all of these occupations along with his ADLs such as showering, brushing his teeth, and dressing, his occupations of sleeping and leisure activities, and more until now.  Joe is starting to experience some trouble with these occupations due to HD, and his ability to complete them will further decline as his disease progresses.  He is already starting to experience some trouble with walking and concentrating on completion of tasks.  Huntington’s disease will cause barriers to all of his occupations, so all of these areas can be worked on in his OT sessions specifically addressing his occupations that will keep him independent longer such as walking, ADLs, working, etc.

Personal interests and values (p. S7)
·      Watching baseball
·      Walking his dog
·      Spending time with his family, Sunday supper
·      Watching his daughter dance in the ballet
·      Participating in Irish traditions
·      Loving on his wife
·      Church is very important to his wife, but he is not too involved. 
The client’s occupational history/life experiences
The client comes from Irish heritage and was born and raised in Boston. Growing up his mother was diagnosed with alcoholism and had to live in a mental institution where she died.  Now Joe knows that his mother unfortunately had Huntington’s as well and that it was not alcoholism that led to her debilitating disabilities.  Joe has a wife, Rosie, and four children.  He has worked with the Boston Police Department for twenty years and loves his work and his family very much.  For the past seven years Rosie has noticed some changes in him with his memory and his irritability.  Recently he has also struggled with his balance, coordination, reflexes, mental confusion, and abnormalities in his movements.  He has fallen down stairs, walked the wrong direction in drill training repeatedly, and dropped glass pitchers shattering them over Sunday meals.  His coworkers and Rosie were concerned about him thinking he might be alcoholic or using drugs, so Rosie encouraged him to see a doctor.  He thought he was seeing the doctor to just check a knee he injured, but he is referred to a movement specialist doctor who believes he has Huntington’s.  Genetic testing is done on Joe, and his diagnosis is confirmed.  This diagnosis has caused a significant amount of family stress, and he has been referred for OT services to help him adjust to changes that are happening in his body and help him accomplish his occupations that are meaningful to him related to his work, self-care, and family. 
Performance patterns (routines, habits, & rituals) – what are the client’s patterns of engagement in occupations and how have they changed over time? What are the client’s daily life roles? Note patterns that support and hinder occupational performance. (p. S8)
Roles:
·      Father
·      Boston Police Officer
·      Co-worker
·      Pet Owner
·      House Owner
·      Husband

Joe has performance patterns such as walking the dog, working, caring for his family which includes Sunday meal, important Catholic holidays, and more. 
Joe’s daily life routine are at the bottom of the document.  

Patterns that will support the client’s occupational performance are his loving, supportive family that is willing to help him adjust to the changes his body will make.  Because of his time on the police force he is very disciplined and a very hard worker.  He will try very hard to reach his goals in therapy that will help accomplish more of the tasks that are meaningful to him.  Patterns that will hinder his occupational performance are his poor interactions with health care professionals so far that diagnosed him.  He is angry at the way the doctor diagnosed him and is skeptical of health care professionals.  The OT will need to develop rapport and make sure the sessions are centered on his meaningful activities.  One of the patterns in Joe that his wife has mentioned and is a symptom of HD is anger and confusion.  These patterns can be barriers to his occupational performance as we proceed with therapy. 
Aspects of the client’s environments or contexts, as viewed by the client (p. S28)
Supports to Occupational Engagement:
Barriers to Occupational Engagement:
Physical
His whole family lives in the house with him and are willing to make adjustments in the house to fit his needs. 
After ten years or so Joe will likely not be able to walk or live in his home.  His balance and coordination problems will cause him to have an increased risk of falling at home or while he is out of the house. 
Social
He has a very supportive family and friends who want to help him engage in his occupations. 
The progression of his disease might ostracize some people in his life and his children might become bitter towards him for potentially giving them Huntington’s as well.  
Cultural
Most Americans have a very empathetic and supportive attitude towards individuals with disabilities.  Joe will have more services to help him than many other people across the world. 
Some of Joe’s coworkers believe that he has a drinking problem and that is the reason he is struggling cognitively and physically.  People might have a stigma towards him because they do not understand Huntington’s. 
Personal
Joe is a hard worker, and he will try to take care of himself as best he can. 
Joe has always been a very independent and strong-willed individual.  The progression of Huntington’s will be very humiliating for him, and he will struggle with his independence. 
Temporal
Joe realizes that as a police officer he places himself in dangerous conditions on a daily basis.  He realizes that he is blessed to have lived as long as he has despite how awful his prognosis is.    
The progression of Joe’s disease will decrease the time that he has with his family and time that he can be independent in his occupations. 
Virtual
Technology will greatly assist Joe in helping him maintain his independence and improve his functionality as his health declines. 
Joe will have problems with chorea meaning that he can easily break technology and it will be more difficult to use.    
Text Box: Client Goals
Client’s priorities and desired target outcomes (consider occupational performance – improvement and enhancement, prevention, participation, role competence, health & wellness, quality of life, well-being, and/or occupational justice) (p. S34)
Joe’s main concern is trying to maintain his independence as long as he can.  He wants to work at his job as long as he can because he gains meaning and purpose from his job, and he wants to provide for his family.  He wants to continue occupations such as walking the dog, house chores, spending time with his children, and loving on his wife as long as he can.  One of Joe’s main goals will be to maintain his current level of occupational performance.  Another main intervention focus will be to modify his routines and habits to incorporate adaptive equipment and technology so that he can stay safe while participating in his occupations and be able to complete more of his occupations despite his health declines. 



Joe’s mother was admitted to a mental institution where she was believed to have suffered from alcoholism.  Now Joe knows her debilitating condition and death was caused by Huntington’s. 
For the past six to seven years, Joe’s wife has noticed some changes in his irritability, memory, and motor functioning.  
These past few months Joe’s coworkers and wife have noticed many changes in Joe’s motor and cognitive functioning and believe he is maybe alcoholic or on drugs.  Joe assures his wife he is not on drugs or alcoholic and is willing to see a doctor. 
Joe goes to an orthopedist about his knee about four months ago, which he believes is the source of his balance and coordination problems, but he is referred to a neurologist. 
Two months ago, Joe saw a neurologist, and she did many tests on him and asks about his family history.  She suspects Joe has HD and wants him to have genetic testing done to confirm the diagnosis. 
Joe’s genetic tests confirm that he has Huntington’s.  The diagnosis is a shock for the family, and he has been referred for OT services to help him adjust to life with Huntington’s. 


Performance Patterns:
6:00- wakes up, eats breakfast, takes dog on walk, gets ready for work
7:30- goes to work
5:00- Gets off work and drives home. 
6:00- Eats supper with his family
7:00- Watches a baseball game or goes on a walk with the dogs
9:00 prepares for bed
10:00- goes to sleep


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